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Using scalar_function to specify result details and map to a column

Using scalar_function to specify result details and map to a column

  • Last Updated: May 12, 2026
  • 2 minute read
    • OpenAccess SDK
    • Version 8.1
    • Documentation

Use this method to define a scalar function with specific values for precision, scale, and length of the result of the scalar function and to control whether the scalar function should be mapped to a column. The length, precision, and scale of the result of the scalar functions can be explicitly defined or set to DAM_NOT_SET to use the defaults. Default values are indicated in the description of the arguments in the following table. For details on setting the length, precision, and scale, refer to the corresponding fields in the OA_COLUMNS table in Schema definition and management in the OpenAccess SDK SQL Engine Programmer’s Guide.

scalar_function (
String sName,
int iMapAsColumn,
int iConstantFunc,
String pfScalarFunc,
int iResXoType,
int iLength,
int iPrecision,
int iScale,
int iNumInputParams)

If you want to define a scalar function that has a qualifier, use the following syntax:

scalar_function (
String sQualifierName,
String sName,
int iMapAsColumn,
int iConstantFunc,
String pfScalarFunc,
int iResXoType,
int iLength,
int iPrecision,
int iScale,
int iNumInputParams)

Parameters for scalar_function when specifying result details and mapping to a column

Parameter Type Description
IN    
sQualifierName String The name of the function qualifier
sName String The name of the scalar function
iMapAsColumn int Map function as column. Set it to 0 for normal scalar functions.
1 – map the function as a column.
0 – map the function as a normal scalar function.
iConstantFunc int Indicates whether the function has constant output.
1 – indicates that the function is a constant scalar function and is evaluated only once per query if all its arguments are literal values.
0 – indicates that the function is a variable scalar function and therefore should be evaluated once per record during the dam_isTargetRow call, regardless of the input.
pfScalarFunc String The method in the IP that is to be called to execute this scalar function.
iResXoType int The data type of the result value of the scalar function.
iLength int Length of the result value of the scalar function. Set to DAM_NOT_SET to accept the following default values:
CHAR, BINARY: 255
WVARCHAR: 16000
VARCHAR, VARBINARY: 8000
LONGVARCHAR, LONGVARBINARY: 1000000
WLONGVARCHAR: 2000000
NUMERIC: 34
Other types: Default values as specified in OA_COLUMNS
iPrecision int Precision of the result value of the scalar function. Set to DAM_NOT_Set to accept the following default values:
CHAR, WCHAR, BINARY: 255
VARCHAR, WVARCHAR, VARBINARY: 8000
LONGVARCHAR, WLONGVARCHAR,LONGVARBINARY: 1000000
NUMERIC: 32
Other types: Default values as specified in OA_COLUMNS
iScale int Scale of the result value of the scalar function.
Set to DAM_NOT_SET to accept the following default value:
NUMERIC: 5
Other types: Default values as specified in OA_COLUMNS
iNumInputParams int The number of arguments expected by the function.
>=0 to allow a fixed argument list
< 0 to allow variable argument list with a maximum of |args|
RETURN    
  NONE  

See also

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