WUI Authentication and Authorization
- Last Updated: October 10, 2024
- 2 minute read
- LoadMaster
- LoadMaster GA
- Documentation
The WUI Authentication and Authorization screen enables the administration of the available authentication (login) and authorization (allowed permissions) options.
Authentication
Users must be authenticated before logging on to the LoadMaster. The LoadMaster allows authentication of users to be performed using the RADIUS and LDAP authentication methods as well as Local User authentication.
When all authentication methods are selected, the LoadMaster attempts to authenticate users using the authentication methods in the following order:
- RADIUS
- LDAP
- Local Users
For example, if the RADIUS server is not available then the LDAP server is used. If the LDAP server is also not available then Local User authentication methods are used.
If neither RADIUS nor LDAP authentication methods are selected, then the Local User authentication method is selected by default.
The consequence of this ordering is that when a local user (that is using a local password) logs in to the LoadMaster and they do not exist in the RADIUS or LDAP configuration, error messages appear in the log for the RADIUS and LDAP authentication checks, even though local password authentication succeeds.
Users must be authenticated before logging on to the LoadMaster. The LoadMaster allows authentication of users to be performed using the LDAP authentication method as well as Local User authentication.
Authorization
LoadMaster allows the users to be authorized by either RADIUS or using Local User authorization. The user’s authorization decides what level of permissions the user has and what functions on the LoadMaster they are allowed to perform.
When both authorization methods are selected, the LoadMaster initially attempts to authorize the user using RADIUS. If this authorization method is not available, the LoadMaster attempts to authorize the user using the Local User authorization. Authorization using LDAP is not supported.
If the RADIUS authorization method is not selected, then the Local User authorization method is selected by default.
Below is an example of the configuration that needs to be on the radius server for authorization to work.
The Reply-Message should be self-explanatory on what permission it’s allowing. They should match up to the WUI’s user permissions page, with the exception of “All Permissions”:
LMUSER Cleartext-Password := "1fourall"
Reply-Message = "real,vs,rules,backup,certs,cert3,certbackup,users"