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Deployment Guide MS Exchange 2019

Exchange 2019 HTTPS Offload with ESP and WAF Recommended Settings (Optional)

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Table of Contents
  • Introduction
    • About This Manual
    • Prerequisites
  • Exchange 2019 Overview
    • Understanding Server Load Balancing
    • Enable Subnet Originating Requests Globally
    • 100-Continue Handling
    • Additional L7 Header
  • Virtual Service Templates
  • Configuring Virtual Services for Exchange 2019
    • HTTPS Offloaded Virtual Service or Reencrypted without ESP Virtual Service
      • Add SSL/TLS Certificate
    • HTTPS Offloaded and Reencrypted with ESP
      • Add SSL/TLS Certificate
      • Configure ESP
    • HTTPS Pass-through Virtual Service
    • IMAP and IMAPS Virtual Service
    • IMAPS Offloaded and IMAP with STARTTLS Virtual Service
    • POP and POPS Virtual Service
    • POPS Offloaded and POP with STARTTLS Virtual Service
    • SMTP and SMTPS Virtual Service
    • SMTPS Offloaded and SMTP with STARTTLS Virtual Service
    • SMTP with ESP Virtual Service
    • Office Online Server Virtual Service
    • WAF Virtual Services
      • Exchange 2019 HTTPS Offload with WAF
        • Add SSL/TLS Certificate
      • Exchange 2019 HTTPS Offload with ESP and WAF
        • Add SSL/TLS Certificate
        • Configure ESP
      • Exchange 2019 HTTPS re-encrypted with WAF
        • Add SSL/TLS Certificate
      • Exchange 2019 HTTPS re-encrypted with ESP and WAF
        • Add SSL/TLS Certificate
        • Configure ESP
  • Exchange 2019 Virtual Service Recommended Settings (Optional)
    • Exchange 2019 HTTP Virtual Service Recommended Settings (Optional)
    • Exchange 2019 HTTPS Pass-through Virtual Service Recommended Settings (Optional)
    • Exchange 2019 IMAP Virtual Service Recommended Settings (Optional)
    • Exchange 2019 POP Virtual Service Recommended Settings (Optional)
    • Exchange 2019 SMTP Virtual Service Recommended Settings (Optional)
    • Exchange 2019 Office Online Server Virtual Service Recommended Settings (Optional)
    • Exchange 2019 WAF Recommended Settings (Optional)
      • Exchange 2019 HTTPS Offload with WAF Recommended Settings (Optional)
      • Exchange 2019 HTTPS Offload with ESP and WAF Recommended Settings (Optional)
      • Exchange 2019 HTTPS re-encrypted with WAF Recommended Settings (Optional)
      • Exchange 2019 HTTPS re-encrypted with ESP and WAF Recommended Settings (Optional)
      • Content Rules
  • References
Table of Contents

Exchange 2019 HTTPS Offload with ESP and WAF Recommended Settings (Optional)

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  • Last Updated: September 12, 2025
    • LoadMaster
    • LoadMaster GA
    • Documentation

API Parameter

API Value

WUI Field Name

WUI Field Value

Use with Template

HTTP Redirect

port

80

Port

80

All

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

All

nickname

Exchange%202019%20HTTPS%20Offloaded%20with%20ESP%20and%20WAF%20HTTP%20Redirect

Service Name

Exchange 2019 HTTPS Offloaded with ESP and WAF - HTTP Redirect

All

Errorcode

302

Error Code

302 Found

All

ErrorUrl

https:%2F%2F%25h%25s

Redirect URL

https://%h%s

All

CheckType

http

Real Server Check Method

HTTP Protocol

All

Main Virtual Service

port

443

Port

443

All

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

All

VStype

http

Service Type

HTTP-HTTP/2-HTTPS

All

nickname

Exchange%202019%20HTTPS%20 Offload%20with%20ESP%20and%20WAF

Service Name

Exchange 2019 HTTPS Offload with ESP and WAF

Create Unique Name

Transparent

1

Transparency

Enabled

All

SSLAcceleration

1

SSL Acceleration

Enabled

All

SSLReencrypt

0

Reencrypt

Disabled

0 for Offload

1 for Reencrypt

TLSType

7

Supported Protocols

TLS1.2 and TLS1.3 (Enabled)

All

CipherSet

BestPractices

Cipher Set

BestPractices

All

Tls13CipherSet

TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384%20TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256%20TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256

TLS1.3 Ciphersets

TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384, TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256, and TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 enabled

All

Persist

none

Persistence Options

None

All

Schedule

lc

Scheduling Method

least connection

All

Idletime

1800

Idle Connection Timeout

1800

All

SubVSs

Authentication Proxy

port

443

Port

443

ESP Enabled

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

ESP Enabled

Nickname

Authentication%20Proxy

SubVS Name

Authentication Proxy

ESP Enabled

Errorcode

503

Error Code

503 Service Unavailable

ESP Enabled

ErrorUrl

Endpoint%20not%20available

Error Message

Endpoint not available

ESP Enabled

CheckType

http

Real Server Check Method

HTTP Protocol

ESP Enabled

EspEnabled

1

Enable ESP

Enabled

ESP Enabled

ESPLogs

7

ESP Logging

User Access, Security, and Connection (Enabled)

ESP Enabled

InputAuthMode

2

Client Authentication Mode

Form Based

ESP Enabled

OutputAuthMode

2

Server Authentication Mode

Form Based

ESP Enabled

AllowedDirectories

%2F%2A

Allowed Virtual Directories

/*

ESP Enabled

SingleSignOnMessage

Please%20enter%20your%20Exchange%20credentials

SSO Greeting Message

Please enter your Exchange credentials

ESP Enabled

ActiveSync

port

443

Port

443

All

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

All

Nickname

ActiveSync

SubVS Name

ActiveSync

All

SubnetOriginating

1

Subnet Originating Requests

Enabled

All

Persist

none

Persistence Mode

None

All

Schedule

lc

Scheduling Method

least connection

All

Idletime

0

Idle Connection Timeout

Empty

All

CheckPort

80

Checked Port

80

All

CheckType

http

Real Server Check Method

HTTP Protocol

All

CheckUrl

%2Fmicrosoft-server-activesync%2Fhealthcheck.htm

URL

/microsoft-server-activesync/healthcheck.htm

All

CheckUse1.1

0

Use HTTP/1.1

Disabled

All

CheckUseGet

1

HTTP Method

GET

All

EspEnabled

1

Enable ESP

Enabled

ESP Enabled

ESPLogs

7

ESP Logging

User Access, Security and Connection (Enabled)

ESP Enabled

InputAuthMode

1

Client Authentication Mode

Basic Authentication

ESP Enabled

AllowedDirectories

%2Fmicrosoft-server-activesync%2A

Allowed Virtual Directories

/microsoft-server-activesync*

ESP Enabled

API

port

443

Port

443

All

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

All

Nickname

API

SubVS Name

API

All

SubnetOriginating

1

Subnet Originating Requests

Enabled

All

Persist

none

Persistence Mode

None

All

Schedule

lc

Scheduling Method

least connection

All

Idletime

0

Idle Connection Timeout

Empty

All

CheckPort

80

Checked Port

80

All

CheckType

http

Real Server Check Method

HTTP Protocol

All

CheckUrl

%2Fapi%2Fhealthcheck.htm

URL

/api/healthcheck.htm

All

CheckUse1.1

0

Use HTTP/1.1

Disabled

All

CheckUseGet

1

HTTP Method

GET

All

EspEnabled

0

Enable ESP

Disabled

All

Autodiscover

port

443

Port

443

All

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

All

Nickname

Autodiscover

SubVS Name

Autodiscover

All

SubnetOriginating

1

Subnet Originating Requests

Enabled

All

Persist

none

Persistence Mode

None

All

Schedule

lc

Scheduling Method

least connection

All

Idletime

0

Idle Connection Timeout

Empty

All

CheckPort

80

Checked Port

80

All

CheckType

http

Real Server Check Method

HTTP Protocol

All

CheckUrl

%2Fautodiscover%2Fhealthcheck.htm

URL

/autodiscover/healthcheck.htm

All

CheckUse1.1

0

Use HTTP/1.1

Disabled

All

CheckUseGet

1

HTTP Method

GET

All

EspEnabled

1

Enable ESP

Enabled

ESP Enabled

ESPLogs

7

ESP Logging

User Access, Security and Connection (Enabled)

ESP Enabled

InputAuthMode

0

Client Authentication Mode

Delegate to Server

ESP Enabled

AllowedDirectories

%2Fautodiscover%2A

Allowed Virtual Directories

/autodiscover*

ESP Enabled

ECP

port

443

Port

443

All

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

All

Nickname

ECP

SubVS Name

ECP

All

SubnetOriginating

1

Subnet Originating Requests

Enabled

All

Persist

none

Persistence Mode

None

All

Schedule

lc

Scheduling Method

least connection

All

Idletime

0

Idle Connection Timeout

Empty

All

Interceptmode

2

OWASP Core Rule Set WAF

Enabled

WAF enabled

CheckPort

80

Checked Port

80

All

CheckType

http

Real Server Check Method

HTTP Protocol

All

CheckUrl

%2Fecp%2Fhealthcheck.htm

URL

/ecp/healthcheck.htm

All

CheckUse1.1

0

Use HTTP/1.1

Disabled

All

CheckUseGet

1

HTTP Method

GET

All

EspEnabled

1

Enable ESP

Enabled

ESP Enabled

ESPLogs

7

ESP Logging

User Access, Security and Connection (Enabled)

ESP Enabled

InputAuthMode

2

Client Authentication Mode

Form Based

ESP Enabled

AllowedDirectories

%2Fecp%2A

Allowed Virtual Directories

/ecp*

ESP Enabled

SingleSignOnMessage

Please%20enter%20your%20Exchange%20credentials

SSO Greeting Message

Please enter your Exchange credentials

ESP Enabled

EWS

port

443

Port

443

All

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

All

Nickname

EWS

SubVS Name

EWS

All

SubnetOriginating

1

Subnet Originating Requests

Enabled

All

Persist

none

Persistence Mode

None

All

Schedule

lc

Scheduling Method

least connection

All

Idletime

0

Idle Connection Timeout

Empty

All

CheckPort

80

Checked Port

80

All

CheckType

http

Real Server Check Method

HTTP Protocol

All

CheckUrl

%2Fews%2Fhealthcheck.htm

URL

/ews/healthcheck.htm

All

CheckUse1.1

0

Use HTTP/1.1

Disabled

All

CheckUseGet

1

HTTP Method

GET

All

EspEnabled

1

Enable ESP

Enabled

ESP Enabled

ESPLogs

7

ESP Logging

User Access, Security and Connection (Enabled)

ESP Enabled

InputAuthMode

0

Client Authentication Mode

Delegate to Server

ESP Enabled

AllowedDirectories

%2Fews%2A

Allowed Virtual Directories

/ews*

ESP Enabled

MAPI

port

443

Port

443

All

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

All

Nickname

MAPI

SubVS Name

MAPI

All

SubnetOriginating

1

Subnet Originating Requests

Enabled

All

Persist

none

Persistence Mode

None

All

Schedule

lc

Scheduling Method

least connection

All

Idletime

0

Idle Connection Timeout

Empty

All

CheckPort

80

Checked Port

80

All

CheckType

http

Real Server Check Method

HTTP Protocol

All

CheckUrl

%2Fmapi%2Fhealthcheck.htm

URL

/mapi/healthcheck.htm

All

CheckUse1.1

0

Use HTTP/1.1

Disabled

All

CheckUseGet

1

HTTP Method

GET

All

EspEnabled

1

Enable ESP

Enabled

ESP Enabled

ESPLogs

7

ESP Logging

User Access, Security and Connection (Enabled)

ESP Enabled

InputAuthMode

0

Client Authentication Mode

Delegate to Server

ESP Enabled

AllowedDirectories

%2Fmapi%2A

Allowed Virtual Directories

/mapi*

ESP Enabled

OAB

port

443

Port

443

All

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

All

Nickname

OAB

SubVS Name

OAB

All

SubnetOriginating

1

Subnet Originating Requests

Enabled

All

Persist

none

Persistence Mode

None

All

Schedule

lc

Scheduling Method

least connection

All

Idletime

0

Idle Connection Timeout

Empty

All

CheckPort

80

Checked Port

80

All

CheckType

http

Real Server Check Method

HTTP Protocol

All

CheckUrl

%2Foab%2Fhealthcheck.htm

URL

/oab/healthcheck.htm

All

CheckUse1.1

0

Use HTTP/1.1

Disabled

All

CheckUseGet

1

HTTP Method

GET

All

EspEnabled

1

Enable ESP

Enabled

ESP Enabled

ESPLogs

7

ESP Logging

User Access, Security and Connection (Enabled)

ESP Enabled

InputAuthMode

0

Client Authentication Mode

Delegate to Server

ESP Enabled

AllowedDirectories

%2Foab%2A

Allowed Virtual Directories

/oab*

ESP Enabled

OWA

port

443

Port

443

All

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

All

Nickname

OWA

SubVS Name

OWA

All

SubnetOriginating

1

Subnet Originating Requests

Enabled

All

Persist

none

Persistence Mode

None

All

Schedule

lc

Scheduling Method

least connection

All

Idletime

0

Idle Connection Timeout

Empty

All

Interceptmode

2

OWASP Core Rule Set WAF

Enabled

WAF enabled

CheckPort

80

Checked Port

80

All

CheckType

http

Real Server Check Method

HTTP Protocol

All

CheckUrl

%2Fowa%2Fhealthcheck.htm

URL

/owa/healthcheck.htm

All

CheckUse1.1

0

Use HTTP/1.1

Disabled

All

CheckUseGet

1

HTTP Method

GET

All

EspEnabled

1

Enable ESP

Enabled

ESP Enabled

ESPLogs

7

ESP Logging

User Access, Security and Connection (Enabled)

ESP Enabled

InputAuthMode

2

Client Authentication Mode

Form Based

ESP Enabled

AllowedDirectories

%2Fowa%2A

Allowed Virtual Directories

/owa*

ESP Enabled

ExcludedDirectories

%2Fowa%2Fguid%40smtpdomain%2AExchange%20credentials

Pre-Authorization Excluded Directories

/owa/guid@smtpdomain*

ESP Enabled

SingleSignOnMessage

Please%20enter%20your%20

SSO Greeting Message

Please enter your Exchange credentials

ESP Enabled

Logoff

%2Fowa%2Flogoff.owa

Logoff String

/owa/logoff.owa

ESP Enabled

PowerShell

port

443

Port

443

All

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

All

Nickname

PowerShell

SubVS Name

PowerShell

All

SubnetOriginating

1

Subnet Originating Requests

Enabled

All

Persist

none

Persistence Mode

None

All

Schedule

lc

Scheduling Method

least connection

All

Idletime

0

Idle Connection Timeout

Empty

All

CheckPort

80

Checked Port

80

All

CheckType

http

Real Server Check Method

HTTP Protocol

All

CheckUrl

%2Fpowershell%2Fhealthcheck.htm

URL

/powershell/healthcheck.htm

All

CheckUse1.1

0

Use HTTP/1.1

Disabled

All

CheckUseGet

1

HTTP Method

GET

All

EspEnabled

1

Enable ESP

Enabled

ESP Enabled

ESPLogs

7

ESP Logging

User Access, Security and Connection (Enabled)

ESP Enabled

InputAuthMode

0

Client Authentication Mode

Delegate to Server

ESP Enabled

AllowedDirectories

%2Fpowershell%2A

Allowed Virtual Directories

/powershell*

ESP Enabled

RPC

port

443

Port

443

All

prot

tcp

Protocol

tcp

All

Nickname

RPC

SubVS Name

RPC

All

SubnetOriginating

1

Subnet Originating Requests

Enabled

All

Persist

none

Persistence Mode

None

All

Schedule

lc

Scheduling Method

least connection

All

Idletime

0

Idle Connection Timeout

Empty

All

CheckPort

80

Checked Port

80

All

CheckType

http

Real Server Check Method

HTTP Protocol

All

CheckUrl

%2Frpc%2Fhealthcheck.htm

URL

/rpc/healthcheck.htm

All

CheckUse1.1

0

Use HTTP/1.1

Disabled

All

CheckUseGet

1

HTTP Method

GET

All

EspEnabled

1

Enable ESP

Enabled

ESP Enabled

ESPLogs

7

ESP Logging

User Access, Security and Connection (Enabled)

ESP Enabled

InputAuthMode

0

Client Authentication Mode

Delegate to Server

ESP Enabled

AllowedDirectories

%2Frpc%2A

Allowed Virtual Directories

/rpc*

ESP Enabled

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